What is Fascisation? Some Theoretical and Historical Considerations

Patrick Eiden-Offe
Fascisation as a concept concept is threatening to become so broad that it will hardly still be able to describe anything with precision. Time and again, the connections must be conceptually unfolded, theoretically plausibilised and historically-empirically substantiated.

‘Like a Face Drawn in the Sand at the Edge of the Sea’ – On the Antihumanist Trajectory of Posthumanism

Jan Rehmann
Confronted with this corporate death drive, in a constellation where significant factions of the ruling class are burning up the planet, an effective antifascism needs to take up again the humanist thrust of the refrain of the Internationale: ‘L’Internationale sera le genre humain’.

Mélenchon and Technofeudalism: What Strategy for the French Left?

Louis Delamangue
We are sharing a translation of an article by Louis Delamangue from the new French theoretical journal Armes de la critique, associated with the far-left political party Révolution Permanente (formerly part of the NPA). Delamangue criticises the common assumptions and political orientation informing the ‘citizens’ revolution’ advanced by Jean-Luc Mélenchon and La France insoumise (LFI), as well as Cédric Durand’s theory of technofeudalism.

The billionaire who did away with money

Riccardo Bellofiore and Giovanna Vertova
Musk’s future is full of things. Things produced, things launched, things switched on, things automated, things intelligent, things orbiting, things in abundance. But a liberated society is not a society full of things. It is a society in which human beings need not be things amongst things.

Why trans liberation is class struggle

Fraser Amos
The policing of trans life is central to the oppression of the bodies, expression and relationships of the class as a whole

Why Talking About the Oil-Dollar Nexus Is Important

Paramjit Singh
The persistence of the dollar’s role as world money after the collapse of the Bretton Woods system raises a puzzle: how does a currency continue to function as world money even when the issuing country loses its economic competitiveness and, over time, becomes the world's largest trade-deficit economy?

Berlinguer and Spinelli: Europe as Dreamt by Italian Eurocommunism

Etienne Balibar
The emergence of a new figure of party communism in the period of its final crisis, distinct from both the Soviet and Chinese tendencies, and capable of circumventing the logics of geopolitical “camps”, was only possible because of the development of European construction, for at least some of its initiators

Iran: To Suture the Stateless Subject

Omid Mehrgan
Iran can offer lessons on both colonial patricide and anti-colonial resistance, self-harm and healing. In the coming wars, we need strategies rooted in concepts and faith that can offer not only perspective into an increasingly more elusive totality ruling over our fragmented worlds, but also a feeling of the self as a non-split subjectivity living in real ecologies and in bodies with real organs.

Carlo Ginzburg, Marcos and Adolfo Gilly

Juan Grigera
In memory of Carlo Ginzburg, Historical Materialism returns to this remarkable reception of his work and, in particular, his ‘evidential paradigm’. These letters exchanged between Subcomandante Marcos and Adolfo Gilly, originally published in the Mexican journal Viento del Sur1 and translated here into English for the first time, show how Ginzburg’s work resonated well beyond microhistory and historiography, inspiring wider debates on Marxism, knowledge ‘from below’, revolution, class struggle, and armed struggle.

The Contemporary Political Economy of Venezuelan Oil in Historical Perspective

Kristin Ciupa

Following the United States’ military invasion of Venezuela on 3 January 2026, Venezuela’s oil sector is undergoing widespread transformation. US sanctions against Venezuela have been lifted, and reforms in and outside of Venezuela establish US control over oil production and sales. Oil production is increasing, though Venezuela’s trading partners have changed to adhere to the conditions set out in US licences. Overall, there is a greater role for foreign private capital in the hydrocarbons sector. With these developments, there is renewed international attention on Venezuelan oil.

Letter to Adolfo Gilly from Subcomandante Marcos

Subcomandante Marcos

(You can download the three pieces as a single PDF here. You can also find the Introduction by Juan Grigera and the Letter to Marcos by Adolfo Gilly)