The Moderate Bolshevik. Mikhail Tomsky from The Factory to The Kremlin, 1880-1936

Charters Wynn

This first English-language biography of Mikhail Tomsky reveals his central role in all the key developments in early Soviet history, including the stormy debates over the role of unions in the self-proclaimed workers’ state. Charters Wynn’s compelling account illuminates how the charismatic Tomsky rose from an impoverished working-class background and years of tsarist prison and Siberian exile to become both a Politburo member and the head of the trade unions, where he helped shape Soviet domestic and foreign policy along generally moderate lines throughout the 1920s. His failed attempt to block Stalin’s catastrophic adoption of forced collectivization would tragically make Tomsky a prime target in the Great Purges.

Biographical Note

Charters Wynn, PhD (1987) Stanford University, is Associate Professor of History at the University of Texas at Austin. The American Historical Association awarded his book, Workers, Strikes, and Pogroms: The Donbass-Dnepr Bend in Late Imperial Russia, 1870-1905 (Princeton University Press, 1992), the Herbert Baxter Adams Prize.

Readership

The readership will be university libraries with Russian history and biography collections and faculty and graduate students in the United States and Russia doing research or coursework on Soviet history.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements
List of Illustrations

Introduction
1 Note on Transliteration

The Making of a Moderate Working-Class Bolshevik Leader

Balancing Act: Tomsky during War Communism and the Trade-Union Debate

Detour East: From Disgraced Exile in Tashkent to Redemption inside the Kremlin

Getting Together Then Falling Apart: Tomsky and British Trade Unionists

Tomsky during NEP: Trade Unions and the Intra-Party Struggle

NEP’s Last Stand: The Eighth Trade-Union Congress

Tomsky Outcast: Tormenting a ‘Right Deviationist’

Conclusion

Bibliography
Index